Next on Around
the world – Asia series is Armenia .
Armenia , officially the Republic of Armenia is a mountainous country in
the South Caucasus region of Eurasia . Located in western Asia , It is bordered
by turkey to the west , georgia to the north , azarbaijan to the east and iran
to south.
Armenia is a unitary , multi-party ,
democratic nation-state with an ancient cultural heritage.
Armenian cuisine reflects the history and geography where Armenians have
lived. The cuisine also reflects the traditional crops and animals grown and
raised in areas populated by Armenians .
The rich food history of armenia is
thought to span across more than 1500 years with many traditional cooking
techniques .
Armenians consume a large quantity of
meat. It is usually skewered and cooked over a wood fire or in a underground
oven. Fresh herbs are a key component of Armenian cuisine.
The preparation of meat , fish and
vegetable dishes in an Armenian kitchen requies stuffing , frothing and
pureeing. Lamb , bread ( Lavash ) , and eggplant are basic features of Armenian
cuisine.
Armenians use cracked wheat ( Bulger ) in
preference to the maze and rice popular among their Caucasian neighbours (
Georgia and Azerbaijan ).Armenian cuisine belongs to the family of Caucasian
cuisines and has strong ties with Turkish cuisine , Georgian cuisine , Persian
cuisine and Levantine cuisine.
The flavor of the food relies on the
quality and freshness of the ingredients. Fresh herbs are used extensively both
in food and as accompaniments. Dried herbs are used in winter.
Wheat is the primary grain and is used in
various forms like whole wheat , shelled wheat
, Bulger ( parboiled cracked wheat ) , semolina , farina and flour.Rice
was used mostly in the cities.
Legumes are used liberally , especially
chickpeas , lentils , white beans and kidney beans.
Nuts commonly used were walnuts , almonds
, pinenuts , hazelnuts and pistachios.
Fresh and dried fruit are used both as main ingredients and sour agents. Common fruits are apricot , quince ,melons , pomegranate , plums , cherries ,
grapes and lemons.
Along with grape leaves , cabbage leaves
, chard , beet leaves , radish leaves and strawberry leaves are used for
stuffing.
I
tried my hands on few of
vegetarian dishes
Tahn - Yogurt based drink
Eetch – Bulger
pilaf salad
Lubia Plaki – white bean
Shakarshee -
cookies
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