This
month bread for we knead to bake is a savoury Tibetan yeasted bread called Tingmos or Ting Momos. This was a
steam cooked bread instead of usual baked one . If you’ve never heard of Tingmos before, they’re a
steamed bread that is usually used by Tibetans to soak up everything from soup
to curries and even spicy pickles/ sauces.
The
Tingmo is a sort of a cousin to the Chinese steamed buns and is also popular in
the Indian state of Sikkim whch has a geographical border with Tibet. Of
course, you can also generally find it on the menu along with Momos, at most
Tibetan eateries all over India.
I should
think the traditional version of this bread actually doesn’t use yeast but only
baking powder as a leavening agent. This recipe is
adapted from Rick Stein’s cookbook titled “India”, he describes Tingmos as “spongy, slightly
gelatinous little steamed Tibetan buns, pleasingly savoury with ginger, garlic,
coriander and tomato. They’re
addictive when dunked into a rich curry or the very yummy Tibetan red chilli sauce”- sepen.
This
little bun is made and eaten in Tibet usually at breakfast with a rice porridge
called dreythuk. They’re quite popular though with a very spicy red chilly
dipping sauce called Sepen. They can also be served with soups or “curries”.
So when
made and cooked properly, Tingmos should be soft, fluffy and slightly chewy. There
are two types of Tingmos, from what I been able to figure out – one that’s
plain and one with a little filling.
I made both plain and stuffed. There are different ways of shaping Tingmos, and I’ve used an easy
method.
Here’s a
useful video that shows Tingmos being made. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8OxkgWIV9E&feature=player_embedded
)
Tingmos/ Ting Momos
(Adapted from Rick Stein’s India)
Ingredients:
For the dough:
1 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
3/4 tsp baking powder
1 tsp instant yeast
1/2 tsp salt
1/3 to 1/2 cup warm water
For the filling:
1 1/2 tsp finely
minced ginger
1 tsp finely minced garlic
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp salt
2 tbsp chopped fresh coriander
1/4 cup finely chopped spring
onion greens and whites ( I used shallots )
2 tbsp oil
Method:
To make the dough, combine the
flour, baking powder, yeast and salt in a large bowl and make a well in the
middle.
Add enough of the warm water (and flour if necessary) and knead to make
a soft and smooth but not sticky dough. Knead for 1 to 2 minutes in the bowl and then
cover and set aside for about 45 minutes to an hour until it rises to almost
double in size. You can also make the dough by machine.
Mix the ingredients under filling together.
Turn the risen dough onto a
lightly floured surface, and divide into two pieces. Roll each piece into a
rough rectangle (this makes rolling up easier) about 5mm thick. Brush half the
ginger-garlic paste across the surface. Mix the salt with the spring onions ( shallots ) and
sprinkle half of it over this.
Roll up the dough fairly tightly,
from the long side as you would a Swiss roll, then cut it into 6 or 7 slices about
3 to 4mm thick. I made the remaining half of the dough as plain tingmo without filling. For the shape of plain tingmo , refer here.
Lightly oil a steamer and place
the rolls upright in the steamer (so the cut sides face up/ down) leaving about
2 to 3 inches space in between as they will expand on steaming. Loosely cover
and let it sit at room temperature for about 15 minutes. In the meanwhile, get
the water in your steamer boiling.
Steam the Tingmos over simmering water,
covered, for about 15 to 20 minutes until
they’re puffy, firm and cooked. Serve warm.
This recipe makes about 12 to 15
Tingmos. Double the recipe for a larger batch.
Sepen- Hot spicy sauce
Spicy raw sauce made as a sidedish , goes well with tingmo. Check here.
Sepen- Hot spicy sauce
Spicy raw sauce made as a sidedish , goes well with tingmo. Check here.
